Huizhou’s traditional villages contain rich historical information and cultural landscapes, and a significant number of village landscapes are recorded in ancient literature through the lens of Eight Scenic Spots and Ten Scenic Spots. Soundscapes play a crucial role, conveying valuable information from various historical stages and regions. Based on the Local Eight Scenic Spots records, 203 sound scenes were selected through graphic interpretation. Subsequently, through the analysis of Eight Scenic Spots poems, Eight Scenic Spots pictures, and GIS spatial analysis, the types, spatial distribution characteristics, and influencing factors of the soundscape were examined, and the construction and means of the soundscape were further interpreted. It was found that the types of soundscape in the Eight Scenic Spots records mainly include natural sound, active sound, and cultural sound. The spatial distribution of sound sources is clustered, closely related to the number of villages, the natural environment, geographical advantages, cultural customs, and other factors. By sorting out the relationship between the sound environment, natural scenery, and human activities in the Eight Scenic Spots of Huizhou village, the soundscape features of “listening to the sound by borrowing the scene”, “distinguishing the primary and secondary” and “interaction between people and the scene” were identified. The purpose of this study is to provide a theoretical foundation for soundscape research in Huizhou villages and offer new insights for the protection of soundscape heritage in Huizhou’s traditional villages.