联合国视角下的国际景观治理实践框架研究
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Research on the International Landscape Governance Practice Framework: the Perspective of United Nations
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    摘要:

    从国际景观治理、管理及相关技术解决方案的系统化运作角度出发,综述了联合国人居署(UN-Habitat)、环境署(UNEP)、粮食及农业组织(FAO)与开发计划署(UNDP)等国际组织的工作实践和最新成果,目的在于为景观治理的本土化实践提供国际宏观视角和经验基础。同时,通过成果解读总结了各组织的工作特点、对景观治理的理解,指出了跨领域协同工作上的不足。主张在景观干预过程中整合生态—社会—经济维度,以促进治理、管理、空间实践、数据科学和金融5个板块的协同发展,并建议中国机构在景观治理领域加强数据协作、提高景观管理战略性、克服语言体系差异、深化国际合作,从而有效参与到全球生态治理中。

    Abstract:

    This article systematically examines the operational aspects of international landscape governance, management, and related technological solutions, providing an overview of the working practices and latest achievements of international organizations such as the United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat), the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The purpose is to offer an international macro perspective and experiential foundation for the localization of landscape governance practices. Additionally, the article interprets and summarizes the characteristics of each organization’s work, their understanding of landscape governance, and highlights the shortcomings in interdisciplinary collaborative efforts. The article advocates for the integration of ecological, social, and economic dimensions in landscape intervention processes to bridge governance, management, spatial practices, data science, and finance, forming a comprehensive approach. It suggests that Chinese institutions enhance data collaboration, elevate the strategic position of landscape management, overcome language system differences, and deepen international cooperation in the field of landscape governance, enabling effective participation in global ecological governance.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-03-21
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