虚拟现实恢复性环境感知评价体系构建
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文旅部互动媒体设计与装备服务创新文化和旅游部重点实验室开放课题“基于可穿戴设备交互技术的复愈性环境识别评测方法研究”(编号:20201)、“基于VR实验探索的大学校园健康环境循证研究”(编号:20206);黑龙江省自然科学基金面上项目“应对学生身心健康问题的大学校园康复景观循证设计策略研究”(LH2020E052);黑龙江省高等教育教学改革研究项目重点委托项目“健康人居环境创新创业课程跨学科教学模式研究”(编号:SJGZ20200196)


Construction of Virtual Reality Restorative Environment Perception Evaluation System
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    摘要:

    虚拟现实恢复性环境(Virtual Reality Restorative Environments,VRRE)的健康促进作用已在多项研究中得到证实,但对其进行定量评价的方法与成果尚不多见。为系统构建虚拟现实恢复性环境评价体系(VRRE-PES),首先,运用扎根理论质性研究方法开展半结构式访谈,归纳总结出80 000字的原始纪要;其次,通过三级编码生成核心范畴并进行结构饱和度检验,构建包含VRRE安抚力、VRRE支持力、VRRE沉浸性、VRRE美学吸引力、VRRE构想性5大核心范畴和14个主范畴的评价模型;最后,进行评价模型的结构验证,各观察变量因子载荷系数均在0.6以上,说明各潜在变量对应所属题目代表性较强,适配性较好。归纳可得,VRRE-PES具有较强的科学性、精准度和可操作性,可运用该评价体系对虚拟现实恢复性环境进行精准设计,进而提升其身心复愈的效果。

    Abstract:

    The health-promoting effects of virtual reality restorative environments (VRRE) have been confirmed in several studies, but there are few methods and results for their quantitative evaluation. This study aims to systematically construct the Virtual Reality Restorative Environment Evaluation System (VRRE-PES). Firstly, we conducted semi-structured interviews using the qualitative research method of rooted theory and summarized the original 80000-word summary; secondly, we generated core categories through three-level coding and conducted structural saturation tests to construct the VRRE-PES, which contains five core categories and 14 main categories of VRRE appeasement, VRRE support, VRRE immersion, VRRE aesthetic appeal, and VRRE conceptualization; finally, the VRRE-PES; finally, the evaluation system structure was verified, and the factor loading coefficients of each observed variable were above 0.6, indicating that each potential variable corresponds to a strong representation of the topic to which it belongs, and the adaptability is good. Therefore, it is concluded that the VRRE-PES has strong scientific precision and operability, and the evaluation system can be used to accurately design the VRRE and thus improve its physical and psychological recovery effect.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-06-15
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