数字足迹背景下的城市景点游客感知研究 ——以桂林主城区为例
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Research on Tourist Perception of Urban Scenic Spots Based on Digital Footprint: A Case Study of Guilin Main Urban Area
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    摘要:

    以新浪微博的签到数据和大众点评网站的相关评论文本为数据来源,利用GIS核密度分析法、社会网络分析和高频次分析等方法对桂林主城区代表景点的游客感知特征进行分析,结果表明:(1)从空间分析,游客的签到地图呈现“一核多点”式的分布特征,以象鼻山景区为核心,水系环境为骨架深度串联的点线面式的游赏体系;(2)从景点的热度评分分析,说明在位置区域和交通便利相似的条件下,景点热度评分与景区特色、设施建设、与周围基础设施建设的关联程度等密切相关;(3)从活动类型分析,不同景点的受众人群和景观类型不同,从而景点的活动偏好也有所不同;(4)从景点的情绪来源统计分析,正面评价主要为景区的风景、地理位置、游玩项目等,负面评价主要为景区性价比低、景区管理落后、游玩项目乏味等。最后,对游客感知的影响因素进行分析,提出增加桂林景区可游赏性和提高景区知名度的引导策略。

    Abstract:

    In this paper, the check-in data of Sina Weibo and the relevant comment texts of the public comment website are used as data sources, and the GIS kernel density analysis method, social network analysis and high-frequency analysis are used to analyze the tourist perception characteristics of the representative scenic spots in the main urban area of Guilin. The results show that: (1) From the spatial analysis, the check-in map of tourists presents the distribution characteristics of one core and multiple points, with Xiangbi Mountain Scenic Area as the core and the water system environment as the skeleton; (2) From the analysis of the heat score of scenic spots, it shows that under the condition of similar location and convenient transportation, the heat score of scenic spots is also closely related to the characteristics of scenic spots, facilities construction and the degree of correlation with surrounding infrastructure construction; (3) From the analysis of activity types, the audience and landscape types of different attractions are different, so the activity preferences of attractions are also different; (4) From the statistical analysis of the emotional sources of scenic spots, the positive evaluations are mainly the scenery, geographical location, and play items of the scenic spots. The negative evaluations are mainly the low-cost performance of the scenic spots, the backward management of the scenic spots, and the boring play items. Based on the above results, this paper analyzes the influencing factors of tourists’ perception and puts forward the guiding strategies to increase the sightseeing and popularity of Guilin’s scenic spot.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-02-27
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