回应村民需求的村落景区规划研究初探 ——以温州市大罗山景区瓯海片区为例
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国家林业和草原局软科学项目“国家公园体系下的解说系统构建研究——自然教育的视角”(编号:2020131027)


A Preliminary Study on the Planning of Village Scenic Spots in Response to Villagers’ Needs —Taking Daluoshan Scenic Area in Ouhai District, Wenzhou City as an Example
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    摘要:

    村落景区规划是发展乡村建设的新路径,其本质是破解乡村发展的瓶颈,但在实施过程中存在一味促进景区旅游发展而脱离村民自主的现象。以温州市大罗山景区瓯海片区为例,通过实地调研及访谈问卷等方式了解村落具体情况,结合层次分析法,聚焦村民实际需求,计算权重并对其需求度进行评价分析。结果表明,村民对于村落景区规划的需求由高到底依次为产业兴旺、生态宜居、设施完善、乡风文明;景区生态发展与村民存在较多共通需求。以此为参考依据对村落景区规划提出相应策略,为更多村落景区规划提供参考,以期达到村落生产生活与景区生态保护和谐发展的目的。

    Abstract:

    Village scenic planning is a new way to develop rural construction, and its essence is to crack the bottleneck of rural development, but during the implementation process, there is a phenomenon of blindly promoting the development of tourism in the scenic area without being independent of villagers. Taking The Ouhai area of Daluo Mountain Scenic Spot in Wenzhou as an example, this article intends to understand the specific situation of the village through field investigation and interview questionnaires. The analysis method focuses on the actual needs of the villagers, and calculates the weights to evaluate and analyze their needs. The results show that the villagers’ needs for the planning of the village’s scenic spots are, in order, industrial prosperity, ecological livability, perfect facilities, and rural culture; there are many common needs for the ecological development of scenic spots and villagers. Finally, using this as a reference basis to propose corresponding strategies for the planning of village scenic spots, and provide references for more village scenic spots planning, in order to achieve the ultimate goal of harmonious development of village production and life and scenic ecological protection.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-02
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