As an exploring method of the construction of characteristic towns with sustainable developingscenery, this paper follows the theory of landscape sustainable developing basing on summarizing the study of scenic health of the ideal city. It puts forward the sustainable planning and design scheme of the characteristictown of CihuYangba with the technical route of "target establishment-structure and functional guidance-spatial planning and design". The research shows that the sustainability of resource utilization and the scienti c nature of land development are the essential prerequisites for building healthy characteristic towns. Meanwhile, the land planning, landscape pattern optimization, and micro-space creation are the fundamental methodto improve the quality of living space in characteristic towns, based on "health, ecology, and human settlements". The balance and coordination of the relationship between threeway coupling and interactive win-win is the ultimate goal of building and developing a sustainable developing town.